Reduced Fat Alfredo Sauce

Reduced Fat Alfredo Sauce


I have a picky son who absolutely loves Alfredo Sauce. But traditional Alfredo Sauce is through the roof with fat, saturated fat, and calories. Since he eats so much cheese, I've been concerned about his heart health. Children today are so much less active than they were when I was growing up, and Nathan is no exception. So, I decided to find a reduced fat Alfredo Sauce to try. (Post may contain affiliate links).

I found a recipe for reduced fat Alfredo Sauce online a few months ago.

We tweaked it a bit. It was a hit! In fact, shortly after trying this recipe, I bought regular Alfredo Sauce at the deli of our local grocery store. If you can believe it, Nathan likes my reduced fat version better. So we make it for him quite frequently.

One thing many people don't realize about cheese is that dry Italian cheese has richer flavor, and weighs less by bulk. So a 3/4 cup serving of Romano Pecorino cheese has less calories and fat than 3/4 cup of cheddar cheese, for example. This is one reason why this recipe was actually pretty easy to create.

Although Alfredo sauce is traditionally served with Fettucine, you can add this sauce to different types of pasta to add variety. And it will all taste delicious!

We serve our reduced fat Alfredo sauce with Ravioli, whole grain pasta, and legume pasta. It also tastes delicious on vegetables, such as broccoli, and with chicken and beef.  We're still trying to get Nathan used to the idea of eating broccoli, chicken and pasta Alfredo together as one dish. However, he's not going for it–yet.

The good news is that he will eat chicken and broccoli on the side as long as the pasta is in a separate bowl.

I hope you enjoy this recipe as much as Nathan does. Oh, for comparison.

1 cup serving of traditional Alfredo sauce with Fettucine: 571 calories, 38 grams fat, at least 20 grams saturated fat. Or this one has even more (whopping 52 grams regular and 32 grams saturated fat!

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Reduced Fat Alfredo Sauce with Whole Grain Pasta

Delicious, aromatic, and easy. This reduced fat version passes the kid test. You'll be able to serve it with your favorite pasta, meats, and vegetables. 
Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time10 minutes
Total Time30 minutes
Servings: 4 Servings
Calories: 358kcal
Author: Deborah Hanyon, MPH, RDN, ACE-CHC

Ingredients

  • 1 tbsp Butter
  • 1 tsp minced garlic
  • 1 tbsp all purpose flour or gluten-free flour of choice
  • 1 cup 2% reduced fat milk
  • 2 tbsp cream cheese softened
  • 1/2 tsp lemon zest grated, fresh
  • 1 tbsp parsley fresh, chopped
  • 3/4 cup romano pecorino or other favorite italian cheese
  • 1 dash white pepper optional
  • 1/4 tsp salt may use up to 1/2 tsp
  • 8 oz whole grain pasta or other favorite pasta

Instructions

  • Melt Butter in saucepan
  • add garlic and lemon zest; cook until soft, about 1 minute
  • add in flour, stir
  • add milk, whisk together until smooth; cook, stirring constantly,  at medium temp until thickened and bubbly, about 3 minutes
  • add cream cheese and romano pecorino cheese;
  • Note that cream cheese will be difficult to completely mix into the milk; if will taste good even if you see little pieces. However, if you want to combine it until it's creamy, you can use an immersion blender.
  • Add chopped parsley

Nutrition

Serving: 1cup | Calories: 358kcal | Carbohydrates: 48g | Protein: 16g | Fat: 12g | Saturated Fat: 7g | Cholesterol: 39mg | Sodium: 451mg | Potassium: 230mg | Fiber: 5g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 405IU | Vitamin C: 1.8mg | Calcium: 300mg | Iron: 2.3mg

If you or your can't tolerate casein or you suspect that you can't, click to read my article on Casein-Free Dairy Alternatives.

If you're interested in reading about whether or not food affects autism, click here.

Fats and Oils – What’s the Difference?

Fats and Oils – What’s the Difference?

There are three (3) types of fats and oils. But what is the difference, and are some all “bad” and some all “good?”

Not really. It's all about balance.

The word “fat” is a general term, the scientific term being “lipid.”  Lipids include natural oils, waxes, and steroids.  All oils are fats, but not all fats are oils.

Let me explain.

Oils are fats that are liquid at room temperature, because of a higher percentage of monounsaturated and/or polyunsaturated fats. The “unsaturated” part is what makes them liquid. Fats are solid at room temperature because of having a higher percentage of saturated fats.

There is no oil or fat that is strictly saturated or unsaturated. All oils and fats are a combination of saturated and unsaturated parts.

The more saturated a particular fat is, the higher the melting point. “Melting point” refers to the temperature at which a substance will melt. For example, butter has a melting point of about 90 degrees F.  This is why butter is solid at room temperature. On the other hand, olive oil, which becomes partially solid in the refrigerator (40 degrees F), will melt once you put it at room temperature, around 70 degrees F.

Are some fats healthier than others?

The unsaturated fats are more “heart healthy.” However, our bodies need some saturated fat to be healthy. Thus, limiting your saturated fat to 10% of total calories from fat is considered optimal.

Another crucial point is that certain types of polyunsaturated fats are anti-inflammatory. For example, the omega-3s are anti-inflammatory. In contrast, the omega-6s are proinflammatory, if there are too many of them in the diet. The ratio is important for good health. An ideal ratio of omega 6 to omega 3 is about 4:1. Thus, omega-6 fats are essential, but balance is important.

Below is a list of fats/oils that are categorized by the type of fat they are primarily composed of.  Fats are not composed of all one or the other. For example, olive oil has 10 grams of monounsaturated, 1 gram of polyunsaturated, and 2 grams of saturated fat. Olive oil starts to get solid in the refrigerator. Canola oil, on the other hand, has 9 grams of monosaturated, 4 grams of polyunsaturated, and 1 gram of saturated fat. Thus, canola oil stays liquid in the refrigerator.

Sources of Mainly Saturated

Butter

Coconut Oil

Lard

Beef Fat or Tallow

Shortening (Artificially Saturated using a scientific process known as “partial hydrogenation”)

Best Sources Monounsaturated

Olive oil

Canola Oil

Avocado Oil

Nut Oils (Almond, Cashew, Macadamia, Pecans)

Peanut Oil (peanuts are classified as legumes/beans)

Best Sources of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated

Fish Oil

Walnut Oil

Flaxseed Oil

Hemp Oil

Perilla Oil (Used in Korean Cuisine)

Chia Seed Oil

Best Sources of Omega-6 Polyunsaturated

Soybean Oil

Corn Oil

In a future article, I will go more in-depth about each individual type of fat. All fats are essential to good health.

I will also discuss in future articles the differences between Omega-6 and Omega-3 oils. They are both important, but ratio DOES matter.

The anti-inflammatory properties of Omega-3s can be therapeutic in treating children with autism and ADHD, especially if they are deficient in the diet. Stay tuned for more…

Other Posts of Interest by Homeschooling Dietitian Mom

Fatty Foods Can Be Healthy

5 Reasons You Should Eat More Fish

Reference

Choose my plate: Oils

13 Benefits of Omega-3s

13 Benefits of Omega-3s

Before I list the 13 benefits of Omega-3s, let me explain what I mean when I discuss Omega-3s.

Omega-3s are unsaturated fats that are important for good health for everyone. This includes babies, children, and adults. These essential fats are also important for children with special needs such as Autism and ADHD.

Omega-3s reduce the risk of certain diseases in aging adults.

For example, Omega-3s have benefits for persons with conditions such as coronary artery disease (CAD), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and macular degeneration.

13 Benefits of Omega-3 Fats and Oils

1. They are essential nutrients.

Omega-3 fats and oils cannot be made in the body, or there is limited production. For example, there are three different omega-3s:

  • EPA, which stands for Eicosapentaenoic acid
  • DHA, or Docosahexaenoic acid
  • and ALA, which stands for Alpha-Linolenic Acid.

DHA can be converted to EPA. Also, ALA can be converted to DHA, but both processes are inefficient.

As a result:

Sufficient amounts of Omega-3s, require consuming adequate amounts in your diet to prevent deficiency.

2. Omega-3 fats are anti-inflammatory.

Inflammation is what your body does in response to injury or sickness. When a part of your body experiences redness, swelling or pain, you are experiencing inflammation.

3. Omega-3 fats work to decrease Inflammation associated with diseases such as Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

Rheumatoid Arthritis is a disease of inflammation of the joints. And Omega-3s have been shown to decrease the inflammation associated with RA.

4. Omega-3s have been shown to reduce the severity of Macular Degeneration.

In case you aren't familiar, macular degeneration causes age-related loss of sight. This disease has been shown in some studies to improve as a result of omega-3 therapy.

5. Lower risk of death from coronary artery disease (CAD) is associated with sufficient amounts of Omega-3s.

For example, CAD is one form of heart disease that is caused by clogged arteries.  Omega-3s have been shown to reduce the risk of dying from this CAD.

6. Omega-3s may reduce the risk of stroke.

For example, Ischemic stroke may be reduced as the result of sufficient dietary intake of omega-3s.

7. Omega-3s improve the blood cholesterol profile.

Specifically, Omega-3 supplementation may decrease levels of triglycerides in the blood. They may also decrease HDL, which is considered to be the good cholesterol.

8. Sufficient omega-3 levels are crucial to adequate brain development of babies before and after birth.

9. Additionally, omega-3s enhance immunity in pregnant moms who take omega-3s or eat fish regularly.

In fact, one of the reasons breastmilk is so healthful is because Omega-3s are naturally in breastmilk. The US started fortifying baby formulas in the 1990s for this very reason. Adding omega-3s is another example of how science is doing its best to mimic breastmilk.

10. Omega-3s are associated with a reduced risk of asthma. For example, one study showed this result in teenage children of women who took fish oil during pregnancy.

11. Omega-3s, particularly EPA, may help treat depression in some people.

12. And treatment of ADHD and autism has shown promise, though research is mixed.

13. Research shows that diets high in fish are associated with reduced risk of dementia and Alzheimer’s.

14. Treatment of Type-2 diabetes has shown some promise as well. (Wait that's 14)!

So which omega-3s should you take?

I'm so glad you asked because three different Omega-3 fats must be taken in through the diet. Read below to find out more.

EPA – Eicosapentaenoic acid

Sources

  1. Fatty fish such as salmon
  2. Swordfish
  3. Tuna
  4. Mackerel
  5. Supplements
  6.  EPA can be converted from ALA or DHA, but is not efficient.

DHA – Docosahexaenoic acid 

Sources

  1. Fish only (or fish oil supplements)
  2. Cold-water fish, including mackerel
  3. Herring
  4. Tuna
  5. Halibut
  6. Salmon
  7. Cod liver (oil)
  8. Whale and Seal blubber
  9. DHA can be converted from ALA in the body but is not an efficient process

Alpha-Linolenic Acid (ALA)

Sources

  1. Nuts (particularly black walnuts) and nut butters
  2. Chia and flax seeds
  3. Soybean oil
  4. Canola oil
  5. Olive oil
  6. Avocado

Below are three different fish oils we have used, and that I recommend. They are some of the highest quality on the market, and the dosages are not too high. These are Amazon affiliate links.

The one on the left is the one our family takes. We gave our 13-year-old the Carlson Kids Chewable until about six months ago. He really liked them, but I wanted to give him a higher dose. He tried the fish oil in the middle but didn't like it after a while. It is very lemony (and they have orange too), but not sweet at all.

For Further Study

5 Reasons Why You Should Eat More Fish

Does Food Affect Autism?

Information on DHA from Web MD

Introduction to Omega-3s

US Dietary Guidelines 

Who Needs Omega-3s?

3 Types of omega-3s

6 Symptoms of Omega-3 fatty acid deficiency

Seafood Intake of Americans and Recommendations