3 Superfoods that are Truly Healthy

3 Superfoods that are Truly Healthy

Your Superfoods that are truly healthy

There is a lot of hype these days over the idea of Superfoods. So, I thought it would be appropriate to discuss some of the foods. But first a definition. A Superfood is defined as “a nutrient-rich food especially beneficial for health and well-being.”

3 Superfoods that are Truly Healthy

Avocados

  • Contain two times as much potassium as bananas.
  • These delicious fruits are high in monounsaturated fat, which lowers HDL.
  • Delicious avocados are also high in folic acid and vitamin B6, two important vitamins that are low in the average person's diet.
  • Avocados are also rich in fiber
  • They are high in glutathione, which reduces the risk of some cancers.
  • In addition, avocados are high in magnesium which is important for healthy muscles and heart
  • The delicious green gems are also high in Vitamin E, an important fat-soluble vitamin and antioxidant

Below is a super easy recipe I created many years ago. It's perfect for a light lunch on a warm day.

Folate for Prevention of Birth Defects
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Cottage Cheese with Avocado and Salsa

I created this recipe myself years ago when I had cottage cheese in the house and wanted to make it more interesting. This will make a complete meal with a few whole grain crackers or slice of bread on the side.
Prep Time10 minutes
Total Time10 minutes
Servings: 4
Calories: 204kcal
Author: Deborah Hanyon, MPH, RDN, ACE-CHC

Ingredients

  • 2 whole Avocados cut in half, pitted and sliced
  • 2 cup Low-fat cottage cheese
  • 2 tbsp Salsa

Instructions

  • Cut avocados in half; remove pit, peel and slice
  • place 1/2 cup cottage cheese on small plate or bowl
  • place 1/2 of avocado around the outside rim of cottage cheese
  • add salsa to top of cottage cheese

Nutrition

Serving: 0.25Recipe | Calories: 204kcal | Carbohydrates: 10g | Protein: 16g | Fat: 12g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 8g | Trans Fat: 0g | Cholesterol: 20mg | Sodium: 520mg | Potassium: 484mg | Fiber: 5g

Beets

The vibrant color of beets is your first clue that these unique vegetables are highly nutritious. But what is the nutrient behind the color of beets? The nutrients are called “Betalains.”

Betalains are members of the carotenoid family. Carotenoids are rich in antioxidants. Antioxidants protect against damage from the sun and other environmental toxins.

The more vibrant the color, the richer the concentration of phytonutrients in a vegetable or fruit. * And beets are no exception. Beets, including the greens, are rich sources of about every vitamin you can think of:

Vitamin A, C, potassium, folate, B6, iron, manganese, magnesium, thiamin, carotenoids, anthocyanins, to name a few.

To help you get a chance to try beets, below is a recipe my husband likes to make.

*NOTE: Beets are an excellent source of natural food colorings. Click here for an awesome website that teaches all about natural dyes, including beets.

Superfoods that are Truly Healthy
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Harvard Beets

Fresh or frozen will do. This recipe uses frozen which can be purchased at Trader Joes or other grocery stores.
Servings: 5
Calories: 61kcal
Author: Deborah Hanyon, MPH, RDN, ACE-CHC

Ingredients

  • 16 oz Beets frozen
  • 1 cup Orange juice

Instructions

  • Put frozen beets and 1 cup orange juice into saucepan
  • Cook at medium heat until tender, about 10 minutes (add water if needed)

Nutrition

Calories: 61kcal | Carbohydrates: 13g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 0g | Saturated Fat: 0g | Cholesterol: 0mg | Sodium: 71mg | Potassium: 394mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 10g | Vitamin A: 130IU | Vitamin C: 29.2mg | Calcium: 20mg | Iron: 0.8mg

Apple Cider Vinegar

Apple cider vinegar is the result of the fermentation of apple cider, which is made from fresh, crushed apples, including the cores, peels, and flesh.

  • Fermentation occurs when yeast is added to the apple cider mixture. This process produces acetic acid, also known as apple cider vinegar.
  • The healthiest form of apple cider vinegar is the unfiltered, unpasteurized form. This is because the enzymes remain active.
  • Regardless of whether it is pasteurized or not, however, studies show that the acidity in apple cider vinegar protects the stomach against pathogens.
  • The acid stimulates the production of hydrochloric acid in the stomach, which is essential for proper digestion.
  • In some studies, apple cider vinegar caused leukemia cell death and inhibited tumor growth.
  • Apple Cider vinegar is also a source of polyphenols, protective ingredients found in plants.

Interesting Folklore on Apple Cider Vinegar

1. Hippocrates used vinegar to manage wounds.
2. Hannibal of Carthage used vinegar to dissolve boulders that blocked his army's path.
3. Cleopatra dissolved precious pearls in vinegar and offered her love potion to Anthony.
4. Sung Tse advocated hand washing with sulfur and vinegar to avoid infection during autopsies.

Broccoli, cranberry, bacon salad
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Vegetarian Broccoli Salad

Fresh broccoli combined with raisins or cranberries, red onion, and apple cider vinegar
Prep Time15 minutes
Servings: 6
Calories: 209kcal
Author: Deborah Hanyon, MPH, RDN, ACE-CHC

Ingredients

  • 2 stalks Broccoli Yield 2 cups
  • 1/2 package Vegetarian Bacon (Stripples or Morningstar Farms Brand) Or regular bacon: Yield 4 slices
  • 1/4 cup red onion finely chopped
  • 1/2 Cup Dried Cranberries or Raisins
  • 2 tbsp Apple cider vinegar 1-2 tbsp
  • 1 tbsp Honey or Sugar Can use up to 2 tbsp
  • 1/2 cup Mayonnaise or less, to coat

Instructions

  • Cut broccoli into small spears (or chop if prefer).
  • Finely chop red onion.
  • Microwave veggie bacon on paper towel 3 minutes, until crisp; OR fry regular bacon until crisp. Cut or break into 1/4 inch pieces.
  • Mix broccoli, red onion, raisins, and bacon.
  • Mix mayonnaise, sugar, and vinegar until smooth.
  • Add dressing to broccoli mixture, stir and serve.

Nutrition

Serving: 1Recipe | Calories: 209kcal | Carbohydrates: 16g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 15g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Cholesterol: 7mg | Sodium: 217mg | Potassium: 268mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 325IU | Vitamin C: 46mg | Calcium: 29mg | Iron: 0.9mg

Antioxidant-Rich Beet & Berry Smoothie Bowl {full of probiotics!}​

Smoothie bowls… the delicious concoctions that have quickly become everybody's favorite breakfast-snack-dessert-treat. This Antioxidant-Rich Beet and Berry Smoothie Bowl is made with probiotic-rich yogurt, healthy avocados, and bright pink beets and berries. It's easy and full of protein whenever hunger strikes! Click here for the free recipe.

References:

Avocado – Why is it a Superfood? 

Superfood Beets

14 Ways Apple Cider Vinegar Could Benefit Your Health

Other Posts from Homeschooling Dietitian Mom

5 Reasons Blueberries are Superfoods

10 Ways to Add Fruit and Vegetables to Family's Diet

Healthy Alternatives for Picky Eaters

Other Resources

Terrasoul Superfoods Beet Powder

What Can Cause Low Magnesium

What Can Cause Low Magnesium

Do you have low magnesium? It is a common condition but shows up more readily in certain populations. Read on to see if you are at risk for low magnesium and what you can do about it.

What Can Cause Low Magnesium:

While this deficiency can happen to anyone. There are certain populations that are more at risk. Below, we look at 10 populations that are most likely to be deficient. We also explore why they have a higher risk, overall.

The Elderly

One reason the elderly are at risk is that older adults tend to consume less magnesium in their diet. Also, as people age, their body is less able to absorb the magnesium in the food they eat.

Another potential cause is high intake of medicines. As people age, the amount of prescription drugs tends to increase. Many of these medications interfere with absorption.

Magnesium deficiencies are associated with several diseases, including Alzheimer's. Unfortunately, multivitamins do not contain 100% of the US Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) of magnesium. So, a supplement may be necessary to prevent deficiency in the elderly.

Children with Autism

Children with autism often have sensory processing and motor issues that affect their choice of food. The diet is often severely limited. What is known as the “white diet” is common. For example, macaroni and cheese, chicken nuggets, apple juice, crackers are common favorites. A diet limited to only white foods is going to be deficient in many nutrients, including magnesium.

If a child is severely limiting their food intake, a multivitamin with minerals is recommended. A magnesium supplement may be necessary as well. Check with your doctor before supplementing with magnesium. Every child's nutrition needs are unique, and too much of one nutrient can negatively affect the status of another nutrient in the body.

People who Restrict Carbohydrates

Many of the foods high in carbohydrates are also high in magnesium. For example, whole grain breads and cereals, beans and peas, and leafy green vegetables are high in magnesium. In contrast, foods that are low in carbohydrates also tend to be low in magnesium. For example, meat and cheese. Thus, if you are on a low carb or ketogenic diet, it may be necessary to supplement your diet with magnesium.

People who Consume Certain Types of Antacids

Two types of antacids, known as Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPI) and H2 inhibitors, interfere with magnesium absorption. These are medications that reduce the amount of acid produced in the stomach. Reducing acid production increases the pH of the stomach. This in turn decreases the ability of stomach to break down magnesium into a form the body can use. As a result, people taking these types of antacids are at increased risk of deficiency.

Below are the most common PPIs and H2s.

PPIs include

Esomeprazole (Nexium)
Lansoprazole (Prevacid 24HR)
Omeprazole (Losec, Omesec, Prilosec OTC)
Omeprazole with sodium bicarbonate (Zegerid)

H2 Inhibitors include

Cimetidine (Tagamet HB)
Famotidine (Calmicid, Fluxid, Pepcid AC)
Nizatidine (Axid, Axid AR)
Ranitidine (Tritec, Wal-Zan, Zantac 25, Zantac 75, Zantac 150)

People with Diabetes

People who are diabetic are at risk for magnesium deficiency. In diabetes, blood sugars run high. In an attempt to flush out the extra sugars, the kidneys increase urine production. As a result, there will be an increased loss of important nutrients including magnesium.

People with Crohn’s Disease

Crohn's disease causes many digestive issues including frequent bouts of diarrhea. As a result, magnesium is lost. Crohn's disease also interferes with absorption of magnesium.

People with Intestinal Removal

The intestines are where most of the nutrient absorption occurs. When part of the intestines are removed, or not functioning properly, magnesium absorption is decreased.

People Who are Alcohol Dependent

People who are alcohol dependent don't usually eat a diet sufficient in nutrients. Also, what they do eat gets excreted through the urine. Thus, people who are alcohol dependent are at risk for magnesium deficiency.

People Who Take Thiazide Diuretics

All diuretics cause increased urination to prevent water retention. Thiazide diuretics are used to treat blood pressure. Unfortunately, a side effect is increased loss of important nutrients including magnesium.

Below are the Most Common Generic Names of Thiazide Diuretics:

  • Chlorothiazide
  • Metolazone
  • Indapamide
  • Hydrochlorothiazide
  • Chlorthalidone
  • Methyclothiazide

People Eating the American Diet

The American diet is high in processed foods and refined breads and cereals. It is also high in meat and cheese, and low in whole grains, vegetables, and fruit. The result is inadequate intake of many nutrients, including magnesium.

The Effect of The Refining Process

When whole grain breads are refined to make white bread, the outer bran and germ are removed. The same thing happens when brown rice is refined to make white rice. Most vitamins, minerals and fiber are in the bran and the germ. Thus, most of the nutrients are removed during the refining process.

There is virtually no magnesium, vitamin E, vitamin B6, thiamin, niacin, or folate remaining in the refined product before fortification.

What Causes Magnesium Deficiency?

In 1941, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) stated that all “fortified” or “enriched” labeled breads, cereals, and rice must include iron, riboflavin, thiamin, and niacin. The folate requirement was added later. Thus, all “fortified” and “enriched” breads are good sources of iron, riboflavin, thiamin, niacin, and folate.

They are NOT, however, good sources of magnesium, vitamin E, or vitamin B6. Thus, the American diet is severely lacking in many nutrients, including magnesium.

Below is a magnesium rich dish for you to try:

Note that you can go into the free myfitnesspal.com app on android or Apple and the QR code in the recipe will work for you.

What's So Special About Magnesium?

What’s in Your TV Dinner?

What’s in Your TV Dinner?

What's in Your TV Dinner?

I used to LOVE Banquet TV dinners, especially the ones with Salisbury Steak and mashed potatoes. As a single person, they were my go to when I felt like having a hearty meal but didn't want to cook. I especially loved them because they were so cheap.

But of course, after studying nutrition all those years, I started to compulsively read ingredient lists. As a result, I haven’t had a Banquet TV dinner in 20 years.

I’m going to take a risk here and tell you why I’m mentioning this.

I had a dream a couple of weeks ago about a Banquet HUNGRY-MAN dinner. (That’s right, I’m a bit nuts)! =)

Anyway, In the dream, there was a mom struggling with behavior issues in her son, and a doctor had written a note asking if by any chance her son’s behavior issues that day started after eating lunch.

His lunch was a Banquet Hungry-Man dinner.

I remember thinking, “Wow! What a good doctor!” I remember the mom was worried about too many calories. However, in the dream, I was remembering and explaining to her about all of the stuff they put in those Banquet dinners, and how much better for you homemade cooking is.

She was a person who liked cooking but didn’t have a lot of time. Sound like anyone you know?

When I woke up that morning, I knew I needed to invest some time and energy into looking at what exactly the current Banquet dinners contain.

My husband went to the store for me—he’s such a great guy—and looked for the Hungry-man version, they didn’t have it, so we settled for the regular Banquet dinner.

When he brought it home, the first thing I noticed was that the label was WAY smaller than it was 20 years ago—though that could just be my aging eyes! LOL

I wish I could say I was totally shocked by what was on the label, but of course I wasn’t. My husband took a picture of the ingredients, so I could read them, I kid you not!

First, the mashed potatoes had three lines of ingredients, including Monosodium Glutamate (MSG), BHT, and a bunch of other yucky stuff; the Salisbury steak patty, over two lines with MSG also as an ingredient; the apple dessert contained some choice ingredients as well. If you want to see what's in the dinner, here is the link to Banquet. (Though, keep in mind that the company spends an unusual amount of time “explaining away” the bizarre ingredients).

What's In Your TV Dinner?

We’ve discussed the potential health dangers and behavioral effects of artificial additives and preservatives, including MSG, previously. Click here for the post on “Artificial Additives and Our Kids Health.”

What's In Your TV Dinner?

Since the ingredients are truly horrendous, and since the main reason we eat TV dinners is because they’re quick and easy, my husband and I put our heads together to create a delicious alternative. Ron and Nathan prepared the Salisbury steak with mushroom gravy, mashed potatoes and corn last Thursday.

And last night, Ron finally prepared the Apple Cinnamon Dessert.

See below for recipes.

What's In Your TV Dinner?
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Salisbury Steak

Prep Time25 minutes
Cook Time30 minutes
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American
Keyword: recipes kids love
Servings: 6
Calories: 329kcal
Author: Deborah Hanyon, MPH, RDN, ACE-CHC

Equipment

  • 10" frying Pan
  • large Mixing bowl

Ingredients

  • 1.5 lb. Ground Sirloin
  • 1 cup Bread Crumbs
  • 1 Tbsp. Worcestershire Sauce
  • 1 cup Diced Onions
  • 1/3 cup chopped Parsley
  • 1/2 tsp Salt
  • 1/2 tsp Garlic Granules or 1Large Clove
  • 1/3 tsp Pepper

Instructions

  • Combine all ingredients in a large mixing bowl and mixed well
  • Form patties about 4oz each should make 6 patties
  • put patties in hot frying pan medium heat cook for 15 min. on each side

Nutrition

Calories: 329kcal | Carbohydrates: 16g | Protein: 24g | Fat: 18g | Saturated Fat: 7g | Cholesterol: 77mg | Sodium: 428mg | Potassium: 447mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 280IU | Vitamin C: 6.8mg | Calcium: 63mg | Iron: 3.6mg

 

What's In Your TV Dinner?
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Mushroom Gravy

Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time15 minutes
Course: Side Dish
Cuisine: American
Keyword: easy
Servings: 8
Calories: 19kcal
Author: Deborah Hanyon, MPH, RDN, ACE-CHC

Equipment

  • firing pan 10"
  • wooden spoon

Ingredients

  • 8 oz. Mushrooms
  • 1 clove Garlic
  • 1 tsp. Beef Base
  • 2 cups water
  • 1 Tbsp. flour
  • 1 tsp. butter

Instructions

  • the same pan you use to fry the steak
  • add mushrooms and garlic, butter
  • cook mushrooms for 10 min.
  • add water beef base bring to a boil
  • mix flour with 1/4 of water until smooth no lumbus
  • add to pan a little at a time until it becomes thick cook for 5 min. more

Nutrition

Calories: 19kcal | Carbohydrates: 3g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 1mg | Sodium: 157mg | Potassium: 90mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 15IU | Vitamin C: 0.7mg | Calcium: 2mg | Iron: 0.2mg

 

What's In Your TV Dinner?
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Creamy Mashed Potatoes

Prep Time15 minutes
Cook Time20 minutes
Course: Side Dish
Cuisine: American
Keyword: kid friendly recipes
Servings: 6
Calories: 105kcal
Author: Deborah Hanyon, MPH, RDN, ACE-CHC

Equipment

  • 4 quart cook pot

Ingredients

  • 4 medium Potatoes
  • 1 tsp. salt
  • 1 Tbsp. Butter
  • 3 Tbsp. Milk Whole, cream

Instructions

  • peel and cut potatoes into quarters
  • cook for 20 min. or until tender
  • add milk, butter salt
  • mash until smooth and fluffy

Nutrition

Calories: 105kcal | Carbohydrates: 18g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 2g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 6mg | Sodium: 353mg | Potassium: 596mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 75IU | Vitamin C: 16.2mg | Calcium: 51mg | Iron: 4.6mg

 

What's in Your TV Dinner?
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Cinnamon Apple Dessert

Prep Time15 minutes
Cook Time30 minutes
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
Keyword: easy
Servings: 8
Calories: 119kcal
Author: Deborah Hanyon, MPH, RDN, ACE-CHC

Equipment

  • 2 quart sauce pan

Ingredients

  • 4 apples Gala or Fuiji you can use most any apple you want
  • 2 tsp. cinnamon
  • 3 cups water
  • 1 tsp. lemon juice
  • 1 tsp. butter optional
  • 1 Tbsp. cornstarch
  • 1 cup brown Sugar

Instructions

  • peel and core apples
  • Slice apples into 1/4 in. slices
  • put apples water cinnamon lemon juice butter brown sugar in pan
  • cook for 30 min.
  • add cornstarch to some water (cold water)make a slurry
  • add to apple mix to thicken

Nutrition

Calories: 119kcal | Carbohydrates: 30g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 1mg | Sodium: 17mg | Potassium: 42mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 27g | Vitamin A: 15IU | Vitamin C: 0.2mg | Calcium: 38mg | Iron: 0.3mg

This meal shouldn't be too difficult, and most of the ingredients will be freezable and reheatable, just like a ”real” TV dinner. 🙂 Also, if you are concerned about calorie content, don't forget that you can reduce serving size.

In the meantime, here are some older posts I have written related to diet and our kiddos (even though some of them focus on ADHD or Autism, they really do apply to all of us, because artificial additives aren't good for ANYONE, and we all need a healthy, balanced diet).

ADHD and Diet Part 1

10 Ways to Add Fruit and Vegetables to your Family's Diet

10 Healthy Dinner Ideas

Foods High in Protein (and Iron)

What Interferes with Iron Absorption?

In case you haven't seen it yet, I wrote an article on “Why My Son Doesn't Believe in Evolution.” Click to read it here.